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**Thyroid Surgery & Thyroidectomy by Dr. Saloni Sinha at Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust** The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck, responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism, energy, and overall body functions. When the thyroid becomes diseased or dysfunctional, it can lead to various health issues, including thyroid cancer, goiter, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism. **Thyroidectomy**, or thyroid surgery, is a common procedure performed to treat thyroid conditions. At **Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust**, we specialize in **thyroidectomy** surgeries, providing expert care to patients with thyroid disorders under the skilled hands of Dr. Saloni Sinha, a renowned ENT and head and neck surgeon. ### What is Thyroidectomy? **Thyroidectomy** is a surgical procedure to remove part or all of the thyroid gland. Depending on the condition being treated, there are different types of thyroidectomy: 1. **Total Thyroidectomy**: Complete removal of the thyroid gland. 2. **Subtotal or Partial Thyroidectomy**: Removal of only a portion of the thyroid gland, often performed for conditions like benign nodules or hyperthyroidism. 3. **Lobectomy**: Removal of one lobe of the thyroid gland, typically done for benign tumors or small cancerous growths confined to one lobe. 4. **Hemithyroidectomy**: Removal of one half of the thyroid gland when only one side is affected. ### Why is Thyroidectomy Necessary? Thyroid surgery may be recommended in the following situations: - **Thyroid Cancer**: Removal of the thyroid gland is often required when cancer is detected to prevent the spread of cancerous cells. - **Benign Nodules**: Non-cancerous growths in the thyroid can cause symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, pain, or pressure. Surgery may be recommended if the nodule is large or symptomatic. - **Hyperthyroidism**: Overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) due to conditions like **Graves’ disease** may require surgery if medications or other treatments are ineffective. - **Goiter**: An enlarged thyroid gland (goiter) can cause visible swelling, difficulty breathing, or swallowing, necessitating surgical removal. - **Thyroid Dysfunction**: Conditions like **Hashimoto’s thyroiditis** may require partial or total thyroidectomy if the thyroid gland is severely damaged or causing symptoms. ### Why Choose Dr. Saloni Sinha for Thyroid Surgery? Dr. Saloni Sinha is a highly skilled ENT surgeon with extensive experience in performing thyroid surgeries. With her patient-centered approach, advanced surgical techniques, and commitment to delivering excellent results, Dr. Sinha ensures that each patient receives the highest standard of care. **Reasons to choose Dr. Sinha for your thyroid surgery**: 1. **Expertise in Endocrine Surgery**: Dr. Sinha specializes in head and neck surgery, including thyroid procedures, and has a wealth of experience in treating thyroid conditions with precision. 2. **Minimally Invasive Techniques**: Dr. Sinha employs advanced, minimally invasive surgical techniques to reduce recovery time and scarring while achieving optimal surgical outcomes. 3. **Comprehensive Care**: From the initial consultation to post-operative care, Dr. Sinha and her team are dedicated to supporting you throughout the entire treatment journey. ### The Thyroidectomy Procedure 1. **Pre-Surgery Consultation**: Before surgery, Dr. Sinha will conduct a thorough examination, including blood tests, ultrasound, and potentially a biopsy to assess the size, location, and nature of the thyroid condition. 2. **Surgical Procedure**: Thyroidectomy is typically performed under general anesthesia. During the procedure: - A small incision is made at the base of the neck, where it will be least visible. - The thyroid gland is carefully accessed, and the affected portion or the entire thyroid gland is removed. - In cases of thyroid cancer, lymph nodes in the neck may also be removed for examination. 3. **Post-Surgery Care**: After the procedure, patients are usually monitored in a recovery area and may go home the same day or after a brief hospital stay. Dr. Sinha will provide detailed post-operative instructions on wound care, activity restrictions, and any medications needed. ### Benefits of Thyroidectomy 1. **Cancer Treatment**: The primary benefit of thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer is the removal of the cancerous tissue, preventing the spread of cancer to other areas of the body. 2. **Symptom Relief**: For conditions like goiter or benign thyroid nodules, surgery can provide significant relief from symptoms like swelling, difficulty swallowing, or pressure on the windpipe. 3. **Hormonal Regulation**: In some cases, thyroid surgery can help regulate thyroid hormone production, particularly for hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, reducing the need for medications. 4. **Improved Quality of Life**: Removing the thyroid tumor, goiter, or other issues can improve overall health, reduce symptoms, and restore normal thyroid function. ### What to Expect After Thyroidectomy 1. **Recovery Time**: The recovery time for thyroidectomy varies depending on the extent of the surgery. Most patients can return to normal activities within 1 to 2 weeks, though full recovery may take a few weeks. 2. **Follow-Up Care**: Regular follow-up appointments with Dr. Sinha will be scheduled to monitor healing and thyroid hormone levels. If the entire thyroid is removed, thyroid hormone replacement therapy may be needed for life. 3. **Potential Risks**: As with any surgery, there are potential risks such as **bleeding**, **infection**, or **damage to the vocal cords or parathyroid glands** (which regulate calcium levels). Dr. Sinha’s expertise ensures that these risks are minimized, and any issues are promptly addressed. 4. **Thyroid Hormone Replacement**: For patients who undergo total thyroidectomy, lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy will be required to maintain normal metabolic function. ### Why Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust? At **Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust**, we are committed to providing personalized and advanced treatment for thyroid conditions. Dr. Sinha’s expertise, along with our compassionate approach to patient care, ensures that you receive the highest standard of treatment, with a focus on achieving the best outcomes. ### Contact Us Today If you or a loved one is experiencing thyroid problems or has been diagnosed with a thyroid condition, don’t wait to seek treatment. **Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust** offers expert care and thyroid surgery solutions to help restore your health and improve your quality of life. --- Trust **Dr. Saloni Sinha** and her expert team at **Dr. Saloni Sinha Charitable Trust** to provide you with comprehensive care for thyroid conditions. Let us help you restore your health with the latest advancements in thyroid surgery.